泳(yong)池(chi)恒溫(wen)設(she)備在室內泳(yong)池(chi)中應(ying)用相對普遍。保(bao)溫(wen)良好的(de)(de)游泳(yong)池(chi),水的(de)(de)熱能損失95%是通過(guo)泳(yong)池(chi)水表面(mian)蒸發(fa)產(chan)生的(de)(de).恒溫(wen)泳(yong)池(chi)室內空(kong)間中含氯(lv)潮(chao)濕空(kong)氣對建筑物的(de)(de)腐蝕,幾(ji)乎百(bai)分百(bai)也是來源于泳(yong)池(chi)水表面(mian)蒸發(fa)所造成的(de)(de)。 泳池(chi)(chi)除(chu)濕熱泵的設計理(li)念通(tong)過把蒸發到空(kong)氣(qi)中的水(shui)蒸氣(qi)回收(shou)(shou)利用(yong),一方面(mian)回收(shou)(shou)熱量將池(chi)(chi)水(shui)加溫,同時(shi)也可以給空(kong)氣(qi)回熱;另一方面(mian)通(tong)過降低溫度到結霜(shuang)點,使水(shui)蒸氣(qi)凝(ning)結成(cheng)水(shui),既干燥(zao)了空(kong)氣(qi)達到除(chu)濕的效(xiao)果又可以回收(shou)(shou)蒸發掉的水(shui)分至泳池(chi)(chi),減少泳池(chi)(chi)補充(chong)水(shui),從而(er)達到恒(heng)溫、恒(heng)濕、節(jie)(jie)能、節(jie)(jie)水(shui)、環保的效(xiao)果,同時(shi)延長建筑物的使用(yong)周期。 除濕(shi)泳(yong)(yong)池熱(re)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)工作原理:泳(yong)(yong)池熱(re)泵(beng)將室(shi)(shi)內(nei)游(you)泳(yong)(yong)池蒸(zheng)發到(dao)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)水蒸(zheng)汽(空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)潛熱(re))回收(shou)利用(yong)起來,首先(xian)通過(guo)熱(re)泵(beng)將室(shi)(shi)內(nei)潮濕(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(回風)降低溫度(du)至露(lu)點,使空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)水蒸(zheng)汽凝結成水,使空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)干燥達到(dao)除濕(shi)的(de)(de)(de)效果,并放出熱(re)量(liang)(liang)。其次將放出的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)量(liang)(liang)轉移泳(yong)(yong)池水加熱(re)和即將返(fan)回室(shi)(shi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(增加空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)的(de)(de)(de)顯熱(re));最(zui)終(zhong)將多(duo)余的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)量(liang)(liang)通過(guo)室(shi)(shi)外冷凝器排至室(shi)(shi)外,實現了室(shi)(shi)內(nei)泳(yong)(yong)池池水加熱(re)、空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)除濕(shi)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)。 泳池(chi)恒溫(wen)除濕熱(re)泵的工作(zuo)原(yuan)理:壓(ya)縮(suo)機將(jiang)低(di)壓(ya)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)態(tai)(tai)冷媒(mei)(mei)壓(ya)縮(suo)成(cheng)(cheng)高溫(wen)高壓(ya)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)態(tai)(tai)冷媒(mei)(mei),由于冷媒(mei)(mei)液(ye)化(hua)潛(qian)熱(re)較(jiao)大(da),冷媒(mei)(mei)進(jin)(jin)入冷凝換熱(re)器將(jiang)冷凝熱(re)釋放并傳至空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)或水(shui)中,轉(zhuan)(zhuan)化(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)高壓(ya)液(ye)態(tai)(tai)冷媒(mei)(mei),通過(guo)膨脹閥成(cheng)(cheng)為低(di)溫(wen)低(di)壓(ya)的氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)液(ye)混合物,冷媒(mei)(mei)在蒸發(fa)器出吸收周圍(wei)環(huan)境空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的熱(re)量(liang)而蒸發(fa)變成(cheng)(cheng)低(di)壓(ya)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)態(tai)(tai),再進(jin)(jin)入壓(ya)縮(suo)機,完成(cheng)(cheng)加(jia)熱(re)循環(huan),實現了空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中的能量(liang)向水(shui)中轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移的目的。 |