太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)是太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)輻射能(neng)的光(guang)電、光(guang)熱(re)(re)和光(guang)化學(xue)的直接(jie)轉換,它具有不限量(liang)儲存(cun)、普(pu)遍存(cun)在的特點,另外它還是利用經(jing)濟的清潔(jie)能(neng)源。太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)能(neng)源已廣泛的運用到我(wo)們的生活之中(zhong)。其中(zhong),太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)能(neng)源在泳(yong)池加熱(re)(re)中(zhong)也(ye)有很好的應用。 太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)游(you)(you)泳(yong)(yong)池由太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)加熱(re)(re)(re)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)、輔助能(neng)源系(xi)(xi)統(tong)、換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)、水處理凈化消(xiao)毒(du)(du)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)、控(kong)制系(xi)(xi)統(tong)等組成(cheng)。泳(yong)(yong)池對(dui)太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)的利用主要是集(ji)(ji)(ji)熱(re)(re)(re)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)將太(tai)(tai)陽 能(neng)轉化為熱(re)(re)(re)能(neng)對(dui)游(you)(you)泳(yong)(yong)池水加熱(re)(re)(re),并(bing)提供淋浴(yu)(yu)用熱(re)(re)(re)水,與過(guo)(guo)濾、消(xiao)毒(du)(du)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)配合使用,通過(guo)(guo)管道(dao)(dao)泵的作用,不斷(duan)地(di)使補水調節箱中的水循環通過(guo)(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)集(ji)(ji)(ji)熱(re)(re)(re)板在太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)集(ji)(ji)(ji) 熱(re)(re)(re)板吸(xi)收(shou)能(neng)量,使水溫(wen)升高(gao)后(hou)作為游(you)(you)泳(yong)(yong)池換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)的熱(re)(re)(re)媒不斷(duan)通過(guo)(guo)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)進行換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)。當(dang)(dang)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)進水水溫(wen)達到設(she)定(ding)溫(wen)度后(hou)管道(dao)(dao)泵停(ting)止工(gong)作。當(dang)(dang)二(er)次(ci)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)進水水溫(wen)低于設(she)定(ding)之后(hou),溫(wen)度傳感器(qi)傳遞(di)信號給自控(kong)儀(yi),自控(kong)儀(yi)發出指令,管道(dao)(dao)泵又開始工(gong)作,如此(ci)不斷(duan)循環達到池水恒溫(wen)作用,同時(shi)滿足用戶對(dui)游(you)(you)泳(yong)(yong)池加熱(re)(re)(re)和淋浴(yu)(yu)的要求(qiu)。 太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)加(jia)熱(re)游(you)(you)(you)泳(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)與太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)熱(re)水洗浴的原理不(bu)(bu)同,太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)熱(re)水洗浴是將冷水加(jia)熱(re)到 40℃以上(shang),儲存在水箱內,供洗浴時使(shi)用(yong);而太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)加(jia)熱(re)游(you)(you)(you)泳(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)則需要(yao)將大(da)約26℃的游(you)(you)(you)泳(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水通過太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)熱(re)源交換加(jia)熱(re)后,又回到游(you)(you)(you)泳(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi),以補充游(you)(you)(you)泳(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的散 熱(re),維(wei)持(chi)游(you)(you)(you)泳(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水溫不(bu)(bu)降低。由于不(bu)(bu)同季(ji)(ji)(ji)節(jie)氣(qi)溫不(bu)(bu)同,游(you)(you)(you)泳(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的散熱(re)量(liang)隨(sui)季(ji)(ji)(ji)節(jie)變化很大(da),冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)散熱(re)量(liang)較大(da),夏(xia)季(ji)(ji)(ji)散熱(re)量(liang)較小(xiao)。當按滿(man)足(zu)春秋季(ji)(ji)(ji)設(she)計太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)采光(guang)(guang)面積 時,冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)不(bu)(bu)足(zu),夏(xia)季(ji)(ji)(ji)富裕,因此應配(pei)置輔(fu)助(zhu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源加(jia)熱(re),以滿(man)足(zu)夏(xia)季(ji)(ji)(ji)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)過剩時的能(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)利用(yong)及冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)或其它季(ji)(ji)(ji)節(jie)光(guang)(guang)照不(bu)(bu)足(zu)(陰雨天)時的輔(fu)助(zhu)加(jia)熱(re)問題。 太陽能(neng)泳池(chi)加熱是太陽能(neng)熱利用(yong)(yong)技術(shu)中(zhong)比較成熟的技術(shu),很多泳池(chi)項目會采用(yong)(yong)太陽能(neng)能(neng)源加,特別是太陽能(neng)能(neng)源豐富的地區,更(geng)是廣泛采用(yong)(yong)。 |